Lie, lay, lain, lying: This has always confused me. I’m not lying.
I grew up with that adage and, to be frank, it doesn’t help me one bit. My problem with handling the usage of the verbs lie and lay is a past tense issue.
I ask you to indulge me for a few paragraphs. Perhaps you have mastered the wiles of lie and lay. I have not, and I’m determined to get this sorted out in my mind. I’ve had a mental block regarding these two particular words and their tenses all my life, and though I’ve become quite adept at finding alternative word choices, I’ve decided once and for all to rid myself of this albatross.
Hens lay, that is true. They lay things, specifically eggs. People can lay too. People lay things. I have never laid an egg like a hen lays an egg, but I might lay an egg on the kitchen counter before cooking it for breakfast.
I’m afraid that a culprit in this whole fogginess involves the famous prayer, “Now I lay me down to sleep.” You may be familiar with it. It can be confusing. I think I’ve got it sorted out now, however. The grammar in the prayer is correct; it just always felt incorrect to me.
The verb lay is transitive, so it is an action performed on something. You lay a plate on the table. You are going to lay your books on the desk. Now I lay me down to sleep. I am laying me down to sleep. Yes, laying yourself down is a perfectly legitimate action. I am lying in bed, ready to sleep.
Actually I’m lying. I am still sitting at my desk.
Perhaps another part of the problem is that we are taught as children that it is not good to lie. We even have lie detectors to determine whether someone is lying.
Don’t tell anyone, but I was lying tonight when I played a card game with my kids. Oh, I was truthful and told no lies, but I was lying on the floor while we played. No lie detector detected it.
I wasn’t laying on the floor, though I did lay the cards on the floor at one point. I’m not lying.
Okay, so get this. I am going to lie down. Yesterday I lay in bed. Yes, that’s right. The past tense of lie is lay. Now that sounds weird.
I have lain in bed before. I am lying in bed. Lie, lay, lain, lying — that’s how it goes. I’m not lying.
What about lay? Watch me lay the bowl of spaghetti on Aunt Ruth’s head. Yesterday I laid two bowls of spaghetti on Aunt Ruth’s head. I have laid as many as four bowls of spaghetti on Aunt Ruth’s head. I am well known for laying bowls of spaghetti on Aunt Ruth’s head. Lay, laid, laid, laying. Yes, that’s really it.
I’m not lying.
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Finally, if your great aunt was reclining on a piece of furniture while placing the homemade soap on the bread and was enjoying a song by Eric Clapton, but she untruthfully announced that she was enjoying a song by the Kinks, then you might say the following sentence.
“Aunt Elaine, lying on the love seat, lied when she said she listened longingly to Lola, not Layla, as she laid the lye on the loaf.”
All right friends, if you know lie versus lay, am I there yet?
March 21st, 2009 at 10:07 am
You had me laughing all the way through this brilliant piece. It just shows how confusing the English language can be. I love this, I so look forward to reading your work.
March 21st, 2009 at 10:33 am
Whew! I thought it was just me, and I’m not laying, er… lying.
Just glad you didn’t address the sex thing!
Thanks,
Clay
March 21st, 2009 at 10:58 am
I think I’ve just been taken on a very strange journeyaround your head! Well written.
March 21st, 2009 at 11:24 am
they were not kidding when they said the English language is confusing lol. Great article
March 21st, 2009 at 12:10 pm
That was so not what I was expecting from the title!! Great write though
March 21st, 2009 at 1:03 pm
This was so funny. I think I have the same issues as you do
March 21st, 2009 at 2:07 pm
No help here nutuba remember i’m a newfie and not the one to give you advice on proper English lol Great article very funny. I love your writes.
March 21st, 2009 at 3:59 pm
la..la.. la.. la.. lyked it la.. la.. lots..
March 21st, 2009 at 9:08 pm
Brilliant!
March 21st, 2009 at 9:54 pm
wow…now i’m confused…lol~
March 21st, 2009 at 11:39 pm
A very interesting educational article, very great read,
I also have always had trouble with these, ….now i’m more confused…!
lol…just kidding
March 22nd, 2009 at 12:01 am
good one
March 22nd, 2009 at 2:49 am
this is so funny, now I have to find out the real score..LOL
March 22nd, 2009 at 3:11 am
I’m just glad I’m not Aunt Ruth!
March 22nd, 2009 at 7:54 am
I have heard that egg is good for the scalp, so instead of just laying the egg on her head, break it open and rub it on her head. Unless you were lying about having an Aunt Ruth, which would leave you Ruthless and you would still have all those bowls of spaghetti laying around. My grandmother, whose name was not Ruth, used lye to make soap; the bars of soap lay on a table in the basement. I am not lying, and I don’t think I’ve ever laid an egg.
March 22nd, 2009 at 10:49 pm
haha, funny yet so confusing…
March 24th, 2009 at 6:05 pm
What a well-written piece–a joy to read. And humorous to boot! I was really grinning when you mentioned that you had become adept at finding alternative word choices.
This one gets a Stumble. I’m sure so many readers will appreciate this information.
March 24th, 2009 at 9:08 pm
Very good story, like it.
March 26th, 2009 at 9:49 am
I had a date go awry some decades ago because I corrected my dinner companion with “hens lay, people lie.”
We’re both better off because of it.
June 6th, 2009 at 3:53 pm
Aunt Ruth would be so proud of you.